Artwork
Descent from the Cross

Descent from the Cross is an ink print by the Baroque artist John Baptist Jackson. It dates from 1738 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Descent from the Cross is a chiaroscuro woodcut created by John Baptist Jackson in 1738. It is printed from four blocks in yellow, gray, and two shades of brown on laid paper.
Technique & Style
The print showcases Jackson's innovative techniques, including the use of oil-based inks and subtle overprinting to achieve a wide color range. The four-block process allowed for nuanced shading and texture, while embossing was used to highlight certain areas.
Subject & Meaning
The scene depicts the lowering of Christ's body from the cross, rendered in a dramatic and somber tone. Strong contrasts of light and dark emphasize the figures and create a sense of depth.
Context
Jackson's work was influenced by oil paintings, and his prints often featured complex, multi-colored compositions. The use of chiaroscuro and bold shadows was also characteristic of other artists of the time, such as Rembrandt.
Artist & collection
Artist
John Baptist Jackson (1701–1780) was a British artist, a woodcut printmaker of the eighteenth century.






![The Marriage at Cana [left plate], by John Baptist Jackson](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/john-baptist-jackson--the-marriage-at-cana-left-plate--22bae83d46cc40b5-w320.webp)





![The Crucifixion [Center Panel], by John Baptist Jackson](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/john-baptist-jackson--the-crucifixion-center-panel--e1ad95a2187c7c85-w320.webp)

