Artwork
Self-portrait

Self-portrait is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Joaquín Curtoys de Anduaga. It dates from 1893 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1893, this oil painting is a self‑portrait by the Spanish artist Joaquín Curtoys de Anduaga. The work is part of the collection of the Museo del Prado, where it is displayed among the museum’s 19th‑century holdings. It presents the artist in a straightforward, unembellished manner, focusing attention on his own likeness.
Subject & Meaning
The canvas shows Curtoys de Anduaga himself, rendered with a solemn expression. His round face is framed by a full beard and mustache, suggesting a mature, perhaps introspective stance. The plain, dark oval backdrop isolates the figure, emphasizing the personal nature of the work and inviting contemplation of the artist’s identity.
Technique & Style
Loose brushwork characterizes the rendering of skin and clothing, providing a textured surface that contrasts with the smoother treatment of the facial features. A pronounced chiaroscuro effect directs light onto the face while the surrounding space remains in shadow, creating depth and highlighting the sitter’s features.
History & Provenance
After its completion, the portrait entered the collection of the Museo del Prado, where it has remained in public custody. The museum’s acquisition records place the work within its broader assemblage of Spanish portraiture from the late 19th century, underscoring its relevance to the period’s artistic output.
Context
The painting emerges from a time when Spanish artists were revisiting traditional portrait conventions while experimenting with looser handling of paint. Curtoys de Anduaga’s self‑portrait reflects this transitional moment, balancing academic compositional clarity with a more expressive, painterly surface.
Artist & collection
Artist
A Spanish realist painter from the late 1800s, Joaquín Curtoys de Anduaga focused on portraits and figure studies in oil paint.











