Artwork

Triptych. Centre: the Deposition from the Cross; Left wing: St John the Baptist with a Donor; Right wing: St Margaret of Antioch with a Donatrix

Triptych. Centre: the Deposition from the Cross; Left wing: St John the Baptist with a Donor; Right wing: St Margaret of Antioch with a Donatrix is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Joos van Cleve. It dates from 1518 and is held in the collection of the National Galleries Scotland.

About this work

Overview

This triptych, created by Joos van Cleve in 1518, consists of three panels: a central scene of the Deposition from the Cross, flanked by St John the Baptist with a donor on the left and St Margaret of Antioch with a donatrix on the right.

Subject & Meaning

The triptych's subjects reflect Christian devotion. The central panel's Deposition from the Cross conveys sorrow and reverence, while the wing panels pair saints with lay individuals, possibly patrons, suggesting spiritual guidance and piety.

Technique & Style

Joos van Cleve blended Northern Renaissance and Early Netherlandish techniques with Renaissance influences. The painting features muted, earthy tones, detailed figures with expressive faces, and simple backgrounds, evoking quiet contemplation.

History & Provenance

Created in 1518 by Joos van Cleve, a prominent Antwerp-based painter (active 1511-1540/41), the triptych is now part of the Scottish National Gallery's collection.

Context

Produced during the Northern Renaissance, this work reflects the period's emphasis on detailed realism and emotional depth in religious art, tailored for personal or public devotion.

Artist & collection

Artist

Joos van Cleve

Joos van Cleve (; also Joos van der Beke; c. 1485–1490 – 1540/1541) was a leading painter active in Antwerp from his arrival there around 1511 until his death in 1540 or 1541. Within Dutch and Flemish Renaissance…