Artwork

The Passion: The Flagellation

The Passion:  The Flagellation, by Martin Schongauer, 1480
The Passion:  The Flagellation, by Martin Schongauer, 1480

The Passion: The Flagellation is a print by the Renaissance artist Martin Schongauer. It dates from 1480 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

The Passion: The Flagellation is a print from Martin Schongauer's series of engravings depicting the Passion of Christ, created around 1480. It is one of twelve scenes showing Christ's suffering in the days leading up to his death.

Subject & Meaning

The print shows Jesus tied to a column, about to be flagellated by four men. The scene is crowded, with the figures' faces contorted in anger or pain, evoking a strong emotional response from the viewer and emphasizing Christ's suffering.

Technique & Style

The engraving features pronounced chiaroscuro, with light and shadow used to create a sense of depth and volume. Schongauer's use of this technique gives the figures a sense of presence, making them appear to emerge from the page.

History & Provenance

Schongauer's series was widely disseminated across Europe through printing, and was extensively copied by other artists. The ability to produce multiple copies allowed his work to reach a broad audience, influencing the development of artistic representations of the Passion.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Martin Schongauer

Artist

Martin Schongauer

Martin Schongauer, also known as Martin Schön or Hübsch Martin by his contemporaries, was an Alsatian engraver and painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.