Artwork
Louis XIV, King of France

Louis XIV, King of France is an ink print by the Baroque artist Balthasar Moncornet. It dates from 1634 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
This 1634 engraving on laid paper by Balthasar Moncornet portrays Louis XIV, King of France, during his youth. The work exemplifies the artist's proficiency in printmaking, a medium used to circulate images of authority and nobility during the 17th century.
Subject & Meaning
The subject, Louis XIV, is depicted in opulent attire, conveying power and prestige. His strong expression suggests the monarch's character, which would later influence France's history significantly.
Technique & Style
Moncornet employed intricate line work to achieve texture and depth, characteristic of engravings from this period. The fine details demonstrate the artist's skill in cutting designs into metal plates, a hallmark of the engraving technique.
History & Provenance
Created in 1634 by French artist Balthasar Moncornet, known for his portraits of prominent figures, the engraving's provenance details are not specified in available information.
Context
This engraving reflects the 17th-century practice of using portrait prints to disseminate images of rulers and nobles, facilitating the widespread recognition of their authority and status.
Artist & collection
Artist
Balthasar Moncornet (1600, Rouen – 1668, Paris) was a French painter, engraver, and tapissier revered for his depictions of around 45 different prominent figures of the 17th century.














