Artwork
Rene, Marquis de Maisons
Rene, Marquis de Maisons is an ink print by the Baroque artist Robert Nanteuil. It dates from 1653 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
René, Marquis de Maisons is an engraving created by Robert Nanteuil in 1653, exemplifying his role as portrait engraver to the court of Louis XIV. The work is a detailed, black-and-white portrait of the Marquis, characterized by a serious demeanor and adorned with symbolic elements.
Subject & Meaning
The subject, René, Marquis de Maisons, is portrayed in a formal, three-quarter pose, conveying dignity and nobility. A coat of arms below his chin, featuring two shields and a crown, emphasizes his lineage and status within the French aristocracy.
Technique & Style
Nanteuil employed cross-hatching to achieve depth and shading in the engraving, a hallmark of his meticulous technique. The overall style aligns with his official portrait work, marked by fine details and a sense of refinement.
History & Provenance
Produced in 1653, during Nanteuil's appointment as royal portrait engraver, the engraving reflects his specialization in capturing the likenesses of French court figures with precision and elegance.
Context
Created within the context of the French monarchy under Louis XIV, the engraving serves as a representation of the era's aristocratic portraiture, highlighting the importance of visual documentation of nobility.
Artist & collection
Artist
Robert Nanteuil (French pronunciation: ; 1623 – 9 December 1678) was a French portrait artist: engraver, draughtsman and pastellist to the court of Louis XIV.
