Artwork

Maharaja of Scindia, nobles, and high officials, Gwalior

Maharaja of Scindia, nobles, and high officials, Gwalior, by Raja Deen Dayal, 1884
Maharaja of Scindia, nobles, and high officials, Gwalior, by Raja Deen Dayal, 1884

Maharaja of Scindia, nobles, and high officials, Gwalior is a photography by the Impressionist artist Raja Deen Dayal. It dates from 1884 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. This photograph is part of a disassembled album containing around 105 images taken in India between 1885 and 1887.

About this work

You see a large group portrait: a maharaja, nobles, and officials standing in neat rows, dressed in rich fabrics and jewels.

You see a large group portrait: a maharaja, nobles, and officials standing in neat rows, dressed in rich fabrics and jewels.

This isn’t just a painting—it’s a photograph. Raja Deen Dayal was one of India’s first major photographers, blending Western techniques with local traditions. The image feels posed but real, like a snapshot of power and pageantry under British rule.

To see more of India’s royal past through photography, look up Raja Deen Dayal (Indian, 1844–1905).

Overview

This photograph is part of a disassembled album containing around 105 images taken in India between 1885 and 1887. It depicts a group of high-ranking individuals, including a maharaja, nobles, and officials.

Subject & Meaning

The image shows a formal gathering of the Maharaja of Scindia and his courtiers, dressed in ornate attire and jewelry, arranged in orderly rows. The scene conveys the opulence and hierarchy of the royal court.

Technique & Style

The photograph was taken by Raja Deen Dayal, a pioneering Indian photographer known for combining Western photographic techniques with local cultural traditions. The image has a formal, posed quality, capturing the grandeur of the royal entourage.

History & Provenance

The album from which this photograph originates was likely commissioned by a British civil servant as a personal memento of their time in India around 1888.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Raja Deen Dayal

Artist

Raja Deen Dayal

Raja Lala Deen Dayal, famously known as Raja Deen Dayal) was an Indian photographer.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.