Artwork
Maharaja of Scindia, nobles, and high officials, Gwalior

Maharaja of Scindia, nobles, and high officials, Gwalior is a photography by the Impressionist artist Raja Deen Dayal. It dates from 1884 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. This photograph is part of a disassembled album containing around 105 images taken in India between 1885 and 1887.
About this work
You see a large group portrait: a maharaja, nobles, and officials standing in neat rows, dressed in rich fabrics and jewels.
You see a large group portrait: a maharaja, nobles, and officials standing in neat rows, dressed in rich fabrics and jewels.
This isn’t just a painting—it’s a photograph. Raja Deen Dayal was one of India’s first major photographers, blending Western techniques with local traditions. The image feels posed but real, like a snapshot of power and pageantry under British rule.
To see more of India’s royal past through photography, look up Raja Deen Dayal (Indian, 1844–1905).
Overview
This photograph is part of a disassembled album containing around 105 images taken in India between 1885 and 1887. It depicts a group of high-ranking individuals, including a maharaja, nobles, and officials.
Subject & Meaning
The image shows a formal gathering of the Maharaja of Scindia and his courtiers, dressed in ornate attire and jewelry, arranged in orderly rows. The scene conveys the opulence and hierarchy of the royal court.
Technique & Style
The photograph was taken by Raja Deen Dayal, a pioneering Indian photographer known for combining Western photographic techniques with local cultural traditions. The image has a formal, posed quality, capturing the grandeur of the royal entourage.
History & Provenance
The album from which this photograph originates was likely commissioned by a British civil servant as a personal memento of their time in India around 1888.
Artist & collection
Artist
Raja Lala Deen Dayal, famously known as Raja Deen Dayal) was an Indian photographer.

















