Artwork

Saint Iltud

Saint Iltud, by Pierre Roche, 1888
Saint Iltud, by Pierre Roche, 1888

Saint Iltud is a print by the Impressionist artist Pierre Roche. It dates from 1888 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Saint Iltud is a 1888 print by French artist Pierre Roche, executed in the gypsograph process. Roche, who studied painting at the Académie Julian, produced this work during the early phase of his career, a period marked by regular participation in the Paris Salon. The piece belongs to his diverse output, which also encompassed sculpture, painting, and ceramic works.

Subject & Meaning

The image presents a solitary, solemn figure clothed in a long robe and holding a staff in the right hand. Rendered in muted sepia tones, the central figure stands against a darkened background that recedes through subtle shading. The serious expression and austere composition convey a contemplative, religious atmosphere typical of devotional portraiture.

Technique & Style

Created with the gypsograph method, the work reproduces a painted composition as a print, preserving the tonal range of the original. The sepia palette emphasizes chiaroscuro, while the simplified forms and restrained detail reflect Roche’s interest in rendering spiritual subjects with a calm, measured aesthetic rather than the fleeting brushwork of contemporary Impressionism.

History & Provenance

Saint Iltud was exhibited at the Paris Salon shortly after its completion, situating it within Roche’s early public reception. The print illustrates the artist’s engagement with religious iconography at a time when he was establishing his reputation across multiple media. Its provenance traces back to the Salon showing, marking it as an early documented example of his printmaking practice.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Pierre Roche

Artist

Pierre Roche

Pierre Roche (Paris, 2 August 1855 – Paris, 18 January 1922), pseudonym of Pierre Henry Ferdinand Massignon, was a French sculptor, painter, ceramist and medallist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.