Artwork
Gateway out of main Street leading up to grand Temple

Gateway out of main Street leading up to grand Temple is a drawing by the Romanticist artist William J. Tipping. It dates from 1842 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. The 1842 drawing records a gateway on Main Street that leads to a prominent temple in the ancient city of Jerash.
About this work
Overview
The 1842 drawing records a gateway on Main Street that leads to a prominent temple in the ancient city of Jerash. Rendered in a precise, realistic manner, the composition captures the architectural grandeur of the entrance, emphasizing its arch, flanking pillars, and richly carved façades.
Subject & Meaning
The work focuses on the transition from the bustling street to the sacred space of the temple, highlighting the interplay between public thoroughfare and religious architecture. The inclusion of modest objects—a vase and a book—suggests everyday life intersecting with the monumental setting.
Technique & Style
Executed with meticulous cross‑hatching, the drawing achieves depth through varied line density, rendering texture on stone surfaces and subtle shading on surrounding elements. The artist’s attention to detail conveys a three‑dimensional sense while maintaining a disciplined, observational approach typical of mid‑19th‑century topographical drawing.
History & Provenance
Initially misattributed to diplomat‑author William Turner, the drawing was later correctly assigned to British artist William J. Tipping. It appears in Rodney Searight’s archival catalog under reference numbers SD.1053‑SD.1061 and has been listed for sale at Sotheby’s, confirming its documented circulation among collectors.
Context
Created during a period of heightened European interest in Levantine antiquities, the drawing reflects contemporary efforts to document and disseminate knowledge of Near Eastern monuments. Jerash’s well‑preserved Roman architecture made it a focal point for travelers and scholars, and Tipping’s work contributes to that visual record.
Artist & collection
Artist
This British artist drew the ruins of an ancient Roman city in 1842. Look at the crumbling columns and stone arches in Grand Temple Gerasa, the tiered Theatre, and the small sketches of the Bridge & Bath. These exacting…

















