Artwork

Scenes from the Passion of Christ

Scenes from the Passion of Christ, by Unknown, 1370
Scenes from the Passion of Christ, by Unknown, 1370

Scenes from the Passion of Christ is a work on paper by Unknown. It dates from 1370 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

This ivory diptych, created in Paris between 1360 and 1380, presents twelve intricately carved scenes from the Passion of Christ arranged in three tiers. The work showcases exceptional craftsmanship, blending different styles of ivory carving.

Subject & Meaning

The diptych narrates key events from Christ's last days, including the Last Supper, the kiss of Judas, and the Entombment. The inclusion of the Incredulity of St Thomas is notable, as this scene is rarely depicted in Passion art, adding a layer of complexity to the narrative.

Technique & Style

The diptych's carvings are characterized by fine details, such as the folds of robes, demonstrating the artist's skill. The work combines elements from different ivory carving traditions, resulting in a unique visual style.

Context

Ivory was a prized material for luxury devotional objects in medieval Europe. Paris emerged as a major center for ivory carving around 1250, producing intricate reliefs for private devotion. The devotional diptych was a prominent form of Gothic ivory carving, often featuring complex narratives and, occasionally, portraits of the owners.

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known