Artwork
楊洲周延画 「千代田之大奥 おたち退」|“Evacuation of the Ladies,” from the series The Inner Precincts of Chiyoda Castle (Chiyoda no Ōoku, Otachinoki)

楊洲周延画 「千代田之大奥 おたち退」|“Evacuation of the Ladies,” from the series The Inner Precincts of Chiyoda Castle (Chiyoda no Ōoku, Otachinoki) is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Yōshū (Hashimoto) Chikanobu. It dates from 1896 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
The piece is presently in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Created in 1896 by the Japanese printmaker Yōshū Chikanobu, this triptych forms part of a larger album illustrating scenes from the inner precincts of Chiyoda Castle. Executed as a nishiki-e woodblock print, the work measures several sheets joined to depict a moment of organized departure involving court ladies and attendants. The piece is presently in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Subject & Meaning
The image portrays a procession of cloistered women and their retainers, poised to leave the palace grounds. Central to the composition is a horse, while the figures—clad in monochrome garments accented with red—hold swords, fans, and other personal effects, suggesting a formal evacuation. The gestures and glances convey a sense of coordinated movement and quiet urgency within the secluded royal environment.
Technique & Style
Rendered in multicolored woodblock technique, the print employs a restrained palette of black, white, and red against a muted gray backdrop. Varying tones of gray are layered to suggest depth, while fine line work defines the folds of kimono and the texture of the horse’s mane. The composition balances decorative detail with a realistic handling of space, characteristic of late‑Meiji nishiki-e.
History & Provenance
The triptych was produced as part of an album containing over thirty leaves that documented episodes from Chiyoda’s inner chambers. After circulating among private collectors in Japan, the work entered the holdings of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it is catalogued as an example of Meiji‑period printmaking.
Context
Chikanobu’s series reflects a broader Meiji interest in documenting traditional court life amid rapid modernization. By focusing on the secluded world of the Ōoku—the women’s quarters of the shogunal palace—the artist captured a facet of Japanese heritage that was increasingly romanticized as the nation embraced Western influences.
Artist & collection



















