Artwork

二品親王女三宮|The Third Princess and Kashiwagi, from Chapter 34, “New Herbs I (Wakana I)” (Nihon shinnō onna sannomiya)

二品親王女三宮|The Third Princess and Kashiwagi, from Chapter 34, “New Herbs I (Wakana I)” (Nihon shinnō onna sannomiya), by Yōshū (Hashimoto) Chikanobu, ink, 1890
二品親王女三宮|The Third Princess and Kashiwagi, from Chapter 34, “New Herbs I (Wakana I)” (Nihon shinnō onna sannomiya), by Yōshū (Hashimoto) Chikanobu, ink, 1890

二品親王女三宮|The Third Princess and Kashiwagi, from Chapter 34, “New Herbs I (Wakana I)” (Nihon shinnō onna sannomiya) is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Yōshū (Hashimoto) Chikanobu. It dates from 1890 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1890 by the prolific ukiyo‑e artist Yōshū Chikanobu, this triptych of woodblock prints depicts a nocturnal balcony scene from Chapter 34, “New Herbs I (Wakana I),” of the narrative series Nihon shinnō onna sannomiya. Executed in ink and color on paper, the work is part of the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents three figures under a moonlit sky. Two men in formal court attire stand by a railing, gazing toward a dark river and distant hills, while a woman in vivid red and green robes sits behind them, her back turned to the viewers. The contrast of her bright garments against the muted night suggests a moment of quiet tension within a courtly setting.

Technique & Style

Chikanobu employs the characteristic ukiyo‑e approach of strong, clean outlines and flat areas of color, emphasizing narrative clarity over realistic shading. The triptych format allows a panoramic view, and the delicate rendering of drifting cherry blossoms adds a lyrical touch that balances the boldness of the figures’ costumes with the subtlety of the night atmosphere.

History & Provenance

Printed in Japan during the Meiji period, the work reflects the era’s fascination with historical romance and courtly drama. It entered the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s collection through acquisition in the early 20th century, where it remains displayed as an example of Chikanobu’s contribution to late‑period woodblock illustration.

Artist & collection