Artwork

View of a cromliach [cromlech], call'd Fan-mac-cools Quoit at Howht [sic] 8 miles from Dublin [...]

View of a cromliach [cromlech], call'd Fan-mac-cools Quoit at Howht [sic] 8 miles from Dublin [...], by Gabriel, ca.1729-1817 Beranger, unspecified, 1790
View of a cromliach [cromlech], call'd Fan-mac-cools Quoit at Howht [sic] 8 miles from Dublin [...], by Gabriel, ca.1729-1817 Beranger, unspecified, 1790

View of a cromliach [cromlech], call'd Fan-mac-cools Quoit at Howht [sic] 8 miles from Dublin [...] is an unspecified work on paper by Gabriel, ca.1729-1817 Beranger. It dates from 1790 and is held in the collection of the Royal Irish Academy.

About this work

This painting shows a large stone structure, called a cromlech, in a landscape.
It's set near a coastline, with the sea visible in the distance.
The scene is peaceful, with no people around.

The cromlech is the main focus of the painting. It's a unique ancient monument.

To learn more about similar artworks, look up the work of artist: Beranger, Gabriel, ca.1729-1817.

Overview

The image presents an expansive view of a prehistoric stone monument situated near Howth, County Dublin, identified locally as Fan McCool’s Quoit. The composition frames the cromlech against a tranquil landscape, with the distant coastline and sea visible on the horizon, emphasizing the monument’s isolation within a natural setting.

Subject & Meaning

The central focus is the cromlech—a megalithic burial structure—highlighted as a distinctive relic of ancient ritual practice. Its placement amid a quiet, unpopulated scene underscores the enduring presence of historic monuments within the Irish countryside, inviting contemplation of past human activity in contrast with the surrounding serenity.

Technique & Style

Rendered with a clear, observational approach, the work captures the stone arrangement and surrounding terrain in a balanced, naturalistic manner. The muted palette and soft delineation of distant sea and sky convey atmospheric depth, while the detailed rendering of the cromlech’s massive stones conveys their solidity and age.

History & Provenance

The scene depicts the cromlech known locally as Fan McCool’s Quoit, located near Howth, approximately eight miles north of Dublin. The site has long been associated with local folklore, linking the monument to the legendary figure of Fionn mac Cumhaill, a connection reflected in the name used by early observers.

Context

Megalithic structures such as this cromlech are characteristic of the Neolithic period in Ireland, serving as communal burial sites or ritual focal points. The Howth coastline, visible in the background, situates the monument within a broader maritime landscape that has shaped settlement and cultural narratives throughout Irish history.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Royal Irish Academy open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.