Artwork

Brunella grandiflora

Brunella grandiflora, by Karl Blossfeldt, 1928
Brunella grandiflora, by Karl Blossfeldt, 1928

Brunella grandiflora is a print by Karl Blossfeldt. It dates from 1928 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1928, *Brunella grandiflora* is a photogravure by German photographer and sculptor Karl Blossfeldt. The image presents a close‑up of a single plant, rendered in stark black and white, emphasizing its thick, spiky stem and three curved, horn‑like leaves that fan from the top. Deep shadows and crisp lines give the composition a sculptural quality.

Subject & Meaning

The work isolates the plant’s central cluster of tiny leaves or buds, drawing attention to the intricate, almost animalistic forms that emerge from natural growth. By magnifying these details, Blossfeldt invites viewers to consider the formal beauty and structural parallels between botanical organisms and artistic design.

Technique & Style

Blossfeldt employed the photogravure process, a high‑resolution intaglio printing method that captures fine tonal gradations and sharp edges. His meticulous approach to composition and lighting produces a graphic, almost three‑dimensional effect, aligning the photograph with the aesthetic of sculpture.

History & Provenance

The image was included in Blossfeldt’s 1929 publication *Urformen der Kunst* (The Forms of Art), a collection that showcased his systematic studies of plants. The series was intended to illustrate the relationship between natural structures and artistic forms, reflecting the artist’s lifelong fascination with botanical morphology.

Context

Blossfeldt’s work emerged during a period of heightened interest in the intersection of art, science, and industry in early‑20th‑century Germany. His close‑up plant studies resonated with contemporary movements that valued precision, functional beauty, and the exploration of underlying structures in both nature and design.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Karl Blossfeldt

Artist

Karl Blossfeldt

Karl Blossfeldt (13 June 1865 – 9 December 1932) was a German photographer and sculptor.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.