Artwork

Last Judgment

Last Judgment, by Daniel Hopfer, 1513
Last Judgment, by Daniel Hopfer, 1513

Last Judgment is a print by Daniel Hopfer. It dates from 1513 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

The print 'Last Judgment' is a work by Daniel Hopfer, a German artist, created around 1513 using the etching technique. It is an example of Hopfer's innovative use of iron plates for printmaking, a skill he likely developed from his experience in producing steel plate armor.

Subject & Meaning

The scene depicts a chaotic and crowded Last Judgment, with figures rising, falling, and floating amidst swirling angels and demons. A central robed figure on a throne holds a scepter, while people below are caught in a tumultuous scene, conveying a moral lesson through the juxtaposition of heaven and hell.

Technique & Style

Hopfer employed deep black lines to create dramatic shadows and light, achieving a three-dimensional effect through strong chiaroscuro. The use of etching allowed for intricate details and a high level of texture, contributing to the overall visual impact of the work.

History & Provenance

The print is now part of the Cleveland Museum of Art's collection. Hopfer's work played a significant role in establishing the commercial viability of etchings and introducing the print publisher business model, influencing the development of printmaking.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Daniel Hopfer

Artist

Daniel Hopfer

Daniel Hopfer (c. 1470 – 1536) was a German artist who is widely believed to have been the first to use etching in printmaking, at the end of the 15th century. He also worked in woodcut. Although his etchings were…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.