Artwork

Charles I, as Prince of Wales

Charles I, as Prince of Wales, by Francis Delaram, ink, 1616
Charles I, as Prince of Wales, by Francis Delaram, ink, 1616

Charles I, as Prince of Wales is an ink print by the Baroque artist Francis Delaram. It dates from 1616 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Francis Delaram’s 1616 engraving presents the future Charles I in his role as Prince of Wales. Executed as a black‑and‑white print, the image shows a young aristocrat in elaborate dress, complete with a ruffled collar, buttoned coat and ornamental chain, set against a plain backdrop framed by ornamental lettering.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait emphasizes the princely status of Charles, highlighting his royal insignia and the surrounding verses that celebrate authority and governance. Musical cherubs and decorative motifs frame the figure, lending a light, courtly atmosphere to the depiction of the heir apparent.

Technique & Style

Delaram employed fine, closely spaced lines to model the facial features and fabric, creating a subtle sense of volume. The engraving reflects a Flemish influence, likely derived from his training with Cornelis Boel, evident in the ornamental border and the playful, decorative elements surrounding the central figure.

History & Provenance

Active in early‑seventeenth‑century England, Delaram produced a range of prints, from portraits to book illustrations such as those for William Camden’s Historie. This particular work, dated 1616, was created shortly before Charles’s accession to the throne, serving as a contemporary visual record of his princely identity.

Context

The print belongs to a period when royal portraiture was used to reinforce dynastic legitimacy. Its decorative border and poetic inscription align with the courtly taste for elaborate, emblematic imagery that combined political messaging with artistic flourish.

Artist & collection

Artist

Francis Delaram

Francis Delaram (born around 1590, fl. 1615–1624 or 1627), was an English engraver. Delaram left a substantial collection of engraved portraits, landscapes and book illustrations (specifically, William Camden's…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.