Artwork
Charles Prince of Wales (Charles I)

Charles Prince of Wales (Charles I) is an ink print by the Baroque artist Francis Delaram. It dates from 1616 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Francis Delaram’s 1616 engraving presents the young Charles I in the role of Prince of Wales. Executed as a black‑and‑white print, the portrait is framed by an oval border bearing an inscription that is difficult to decipher. The figure is shown in a formal collar and long coat, his expression solemn, set against a darkened background that isolates him from the surrounding space.
Subject & Meaning
The work captures Charles before his accession, emphasizing his princely status through costume and pose. The inclusion of musical cherubs, arranged playfully above the figure, suggests a courtly atmosphere and the cultural patronage associated with the royal family, while the overall composition underscores the dignity expected of a future monarch.
Technique & Style
Delaram’s line work is dense and intricate, characteristic of early Baroque printmaking. The engraving shows the influence of Flemish training, likely acquired under Cornelis Boel, evident in the decorative details and the handling of the cherubic figures. The background, however, lacks the same precision, appearing loosely rendered and comparatively weak.
History & Provenance
Delaram, a printmaker active in England during the early seventeenth century, produced portraits, landscapes, and book illustrations, notably contributing to William Camden’s Historie. This particular engraving reflects his engagement with royal portraiture and his connections to both English and Flemish artistic circles.
Context
Produced at a time when England was absorbing continental artistic trends, the print illustrates the cross‑cultural exchange between English patrons and Flemish-trained artists. The depiction of a young heir aligns with contemporary efforts to reinforce dynastic legitimacy through visual propaganda.
Artist & collection
Artist
Francis Delaram (born around 1590, fl. 1615–1624 or 1627), was an English engraver. Delaram left a substantial collection of engraved portraits, landscapes and book illustrations (specifically, William Camden's…













