Artwork
Two Riders Passing Near a Herd of Animals

Two Riders Passing Near a Herd of Animals is an ink print by the Baroque artist Stefano Della Bella. It dates from 1656 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
As one of over a thousand prints produced by the Florentine artist, it exemplifies his interest in everyday life and movement.
Created in 1656 by Stefano della Bella, this etching captures a quiet rural moment with two riders and a flock of sheep. As one of over a thousand prints produced by the Florentine artist, it exemplifies his interest in everyday life and movement. The composition balances figures and landscape with subtle detail, reflecting della Bella’s mastery of the etching technique and his ability to convey narrative through line and tone.
Subject & Meaning
The scene depicts two riders passing a herd of sheep under the watch of a woman tending the flock. One rider wears a broad hat, the other holds reins, suggesting a pause in transit. The presence of distant buildings and a solitary tree anchors the setting in a pastoral landscape. Rather than dramatizing action, the image conveys a sense of routine, emphasizing the quiet interplay between humans, animals, and environment.
Technique & Style
Della Bella employed etching to render fine, controlled lines that define texture and form. The fur of the sheep, the bark of the tree, and the folds of clothing are suggested through delicate hatching and crosshatching. Acid-bitten lines on a metal plate allowed for nuanced gradations of tone, enabling the artist to model volume and depth without color. His hand is precise yet fluid, capturing motion and stillness with equal clarity.
History & Provenance
The print was made during della Bella’s mature period in Florence, after years of working in Paris and other European courts. Though no specific early ownership records are noted, the work aligns with his broader output of genre scenes and animal studies, which circulated widely among collectors and artists. Its survival in multiple institutional collections suggests enduring interest in his observational style.
Context
In mid-17th-century Tuscany, printmaking served both artistic and documentary purposes. Della Bella’s focus on rural life contrasted with the grand historical themes favored by many contemporaries. His prints, often circulated as independent works, offered viewers intimate glimpses into daily existence, reflecting a growing appreciation for the natural world and ordinary human activity in Baroque visual culture.
Legacy
Della Bella’s etchings influenced later generations of printmakers through their attention to naturalism and compositional rhythm. While not widely known to the public today, his work was studied by artists for its technical finesse and ability to convey atmosphere with minimal means. This print remains a quiet example of how printmaking could elevate the mundane into enduring visual record.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection
Artist
Stefano della Bella (18 May 1610 – 12 July 1664) was an Italian draughtsman and printmaker known for etchings of a great variety of subjects, including military and court scenes, landscapes, and lively genre scenes.


![The Flight into Egypt [verso], by Stefano Della Bella](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/stefano-della-bella--the-flight-into-egypt-verso--3a100db72e6d25e3-w320.webp)
















