Artwork

The Martyrdom of a Saint

The Martyrdom of a Saint, by French 16th Century, ink, 1550
The Martyrdom of a Saint, by French 16th Century, ink, 1550

The Martyrdom of a Saint is an ink print by the Renaissance artist French 16th Century. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The work is a woodcut print titled *The Martyrdom of a Saint*. It depicts a kneeling figure, presumed to be a saint, facing a group of soldiers who brandish axes behind him. A stark light falls across the saint’s face, highlighting his composed expression amid the threatening scene.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents the moment of martyrdom, emphasizing the saint’s serenity in the face of imminent violence. The calm demeanor contrasts with the aggressive posture of the soldiers, suggesting a theological message of steadfast faith and the triumph of inner peace over external persecution.

Technique & Style

Executed in woodcut, the image relies on bold, carved lines and the characteristic grain of the wood block. The axe handles are deliberately rendered with uneven, jagged strokes, creating a sense of tension. Close inspection reveals the texture of the medium, where the rough carving produces a distinctive, tactile quality not found in smoother print techniques.

History & Provenance

This impression is a restrike produced in 1968, replicating an earlier woodcut that circulated during the period when such prints were affordable and widely distributed for devotional purposes. The later version allows contemporary viewers to experience a format that historically enabled ordinary households to access religious narratives.

Artist & collection

Portrait of French 16th Century

Artist

French 16th Century

A French artist from the 1500s made metal sculptures and prints that feel like Renaissance snapshots.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.