Who painted Mausolaeum (The Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus)?

Mausolaeum (The Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus) was painted by Philip Galle in 1572.

Where can I see Mausolaeum (The Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus)?

Mausolaeum (The Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus) is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Mausolaeum (The Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus)?

Mausolaeum (The Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus) is associated with Renaissance.

Artwork

Mausolaeum (The Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus)

Philip Galle , 1572

Mausolaeum (The Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus) is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Philip Galle. It dates from 1572 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

This 1572 engraving on laid paper by Philip Galle represents the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, an ancient structure considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The print showcases Galle's skill in rendering architectural and sculptural details.

Subject & Meaning

The engraving depicts a grand tomb with a pyramidal shape, adorned with numerous statues and carvings. Figures in the foreground interact with the structure, while others are shown building or posing around it, highlighting the tomb's significance.

Technique & Style

Galle employed fine lines and shading to create depth and texture in the engraving, demonstrating the period's printmaking techniques. The level of detail achieved through engraving allowed for a nuanced representation of the ancient monument.

History & Provenance

Philip Galle, a Dutch publisher and engraver, created this print in 1572. He was known for reproducing works by earlier masters and producing his own prints, often focusing on historical and architectural subjects.

Context

The print reflects the 16th-century interest in classical antiquity, as well as the technical capabilities of printmaking at the time. It represents a Renaissance interpretation of an ancient wonder.

Artist & collection

Artist

Philip Galle

Philip (or Philips) Galle (1537 – March 1612) was a Dutch publisher, best known for publishing old master prints, which he also produced as designer and engraver. He is especially known for his reproductive engravings of paintings.