Artwork

Townsend's Warbler, Arctic Blue Bird and Western Blue Bird

Townsend's Warbler, Arctic Blue Bird and Western Blue Bird, by Robert Havell Jr., ink, 1837
Townsend's Warbler, Arctic Blue Bird and Western Blue Bird, by Robert Havell Jr., ink, 1837

Townsend's Warbler, Arctic Blue Bird and Western Blue Bird is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Robert Havell Jr.. It dates from 1837 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Townsend's Warbler, Arctic Blue Bird and Western Blue Bird is a hand-colored engraving and aquatint print on Whatman wove paper, created by Robert Havell Jr. in 1837.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts four birds perched on branches with red flowers, showcasing a variety of plumage colors and detailed foliage. The image is a representation of natural history, reflecting the artist's engagement with naturalist illustration.

Technique & Style

The print combines fine lines and shading to achieve a realistic representation of the birds' feathers. The use of hand-coloring and aquatint creates a striking contrast between the vibrant birds and the plain background.

History & Provenance

Robert Havell Jr. continued the family tradition of aquatint specialists, building on the craft established by his father and uncle. The Havell family's involvement in naturalist illustration and other artistic pursuits is evident in this work.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Robert Havell Jr.

Artist

Robert Havell Jr.

The Havell family of Reading, Berkshire, England, included a number of notable engravers, etchers and painters, as well as writers, publishers, educators, and musicians.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.