Artwork

Plate 13: Two Stingrays, an Anglerfish, a Monkfish(?) and an Angel Shark

Plate 13: Two Stingrays, an Anglerfish, a Monkfish(?) and an Angel Shark is a gouache drawing by the Renaissance artist Joris Hoefnagel. It dates from 1594 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. This watercolor and gold paint drawing on parchment, Plate 13: Two Stingrays, an Anglerfish, a Monkfish(?

About this work

Overview

This watercolor and gold paint drawing on parchment, Plate 13: Two Stingrays, an Anglerfish, a Monkfish(?) and an Angel Shark, was created by Joris Hoefnagel around 1594.

Technique & Style

Hoefnagel's work showcases his detailed and precise rendering of marine life, characteristic of his natural history illustrations. The use of watercolor and gold paint on parchment reflects his background as a manuscript illuminator.

Subject & Meaning

The drawing depicts various marine creatures, including stingrays, an anglerfish, a possible monkfish, and an angel shark, demonstrating Hoefnagel's interest in scientific observation and accurate representation.

Context

As a Flemish painter and draftsman, Hoefnagel played a role in the development of topographical drawing and floral still-life painting in northern Europe during the late 16th century.