Artwork

Robert Devereux, Third Earl of Essex

Robert Devereux, Third Earl of Essex, by Wenceslaus Hollar, ink, 1642
Robert Devereux, Third Earl of Essex, by Wenceslaus Hollar, ink, 1642

Robert Devereux, Third Earl of Essex is an ink print by the Baroque artist Wenceslaus Hollar. It dates from 1642 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

The print is signed with the name *Robert Earl of Essex* and a long title about his role in defending religion and the kingdom.

This is a black-and-white print of a man on horseback. He’s dressed in armor and a cloak, holding a stick like a weapon. The horse is rearing up on its back legs, looking powerful and ready to move. The background has swirling clouds and some simple shapes, but the focus is on the man and his horse.

The print is signed with the name *Robert Earl of Essex* and a long title about his role in defending religion and the kingdom. The year 1642 is written in the corner, showing when it was made.

This is an example of the technique: etching.

Overview

This 1642 print by Wenceslaus Hollar depicts Robert Devereux, Third Earl of Essex, on horseback. Created using etching and engraving, it showcases Hollar's skill in capturing detailed scenes.

Subject & Meaning

The print shows Devereux in armor, holding a commander's baton, on a rearing horse. The inscription highlights his role in defending the faith and kingdom, underscoring his significance in 17th-century England.

Technique & Style

Hollar employed etching and engraving to produce the print. The technique allowed for detailed rendering of Devereux and his horse, set against a simple, cloudy background that emphasizes the subject's importance.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Wenceslaus Hollar

Artist

Wenceslaus Hollar

Wenceslaus Hollar (Czech: Václav Hollar (Czech pronunciation: ), German: Wenzel Hollar; 23 July 1607 – 25 March 1677) was a Czech engraver, etcher and painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.