Artwork

Street of the Tombs, Pompeii

Street of the Tombs, Pompeii, by Samuel Palmer, watercolor, 1837
Street of the Tombs, Pompeii, by Samuel Palmer, watercolor, 1837

Street of the Tombs, Pompeii is a watercolor work on paper by the Romanticist artist Samuel Palmer. It dates from 1837 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

Samuel Palmer’s 1837 watercolour records a quiet stretch of the Street of the Tombs in ancient Pompeii. The composition places ruined stone façades and overgrown vegetation along a narrow lane, while a distant lake reflects a pale sky and the silhouette of Mount Vesuvius beyond.

Subject & Meaning

The scene captures everyday activity amid the ruins: a cattle drover rides a donkey, accompanied by a second figure guiding a herd of long‑horned cattle. Their presence suggests the continuity of rural labor even within a landscape marked by antiquity.

Technique & Style

Palmer employs a restrained palette of warm earth tones for the masonry and a vivid green for the surrounding foliage. Soft, hazy greys dominate the sky, creating a tranquil atmosphere characteristic of early Romantic landscape approaches.

History & Provenance

Created in 1837, the watercolour reflects Palmer’s interest in Italian antiquities during his travels. The work entered private collections in the late 19th century before being acquired by a museum dedicated to 19th‑century British art.

Context

Palmer’s depiction aligns with the Romantic fascination with ruins and the sublime. By juxtaposing pastoral labor with the looming presence of Vesuvius, the image evokes both the passage of time and the enduring relationship between humanity and the natural world.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Samuel Palmer

Artist

Samuel Palmer

Samuel Palmer Hon.RE (Hon. Fellow of the Society of Painter-Etchers) (27 January 1805 – 24 May 1881) was a British landscape painter, etcher and printmaker. He was also a prolific writer. Palmer was a key figure in…