Artwork
Charles I

Charles I is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Claes Jansz Visscher. It dates from 1619 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
This 1619 engraving, titled *Charles I*, is a portrait of the English monarch created by Claes Janszoon Visscher, a versatile Dutch artist and publisher known for his contributions to the Dutch Golden Age. The work is a black-and-white print featuring Charles I with distinctive attire and regalia.
Subject & Meaning
The engraving portrays Charles I in a formal, high-collared attire adorned with a star on his chest, symbolizing his royal status. Surrounding text identifies him as "Carolus" and enumerates his titles, including King of Great Britain, France, and Ireland, emphasizing his sovereignty.
Technique & Style
Visscher employed cross-hatching, a technique involving intricate, layered lines, to achieve detailed shading and textures in the portrait, from the subject's beard to the subtle suggestion of a framed background.
History & Provenance
Created in 1619 by Claes Janszoon Visscher, the engraving is associated with his prominent Amsterdam-based mapmaking and publishing business, which was continued by his descendants.
Artist & collection
Artist
Claes Janszoon Visscher (1587 – 19 June 1652) was a Dutch Golden Age draughtsman, engraver, mapmaker, and publisher.















