Artwork

The Man of Sorrows Standing

The Man of Sorrows Standing, by Weiditz, II, Hans, ink, 1522
The Man of Sorrows Standing, by Weiditz, II, Hans, ink, 1522

The Man of Sorrows Standing is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Weiditz, II, Hans. It dates from 1522 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Hans Weiditz the Younger produced this chiaroscuro woodcut in 1522, titled *The Man of Sorrows Standing*. The image presents a solitary, muscular figure with a beard, arms outstretched and torso slightly twisted, set against a backdrop of radiating light and a modest architectural element.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure represents the suffering Christ, indicated by the Latin inscription *ECCE HOMO* (“Behold the Man”) placed at the lower left. Elements such as the crown of spikes, thorns, and a rooster reinforce the Passion narrative, shifting emphasis from the traditional crucifixion scene to the physical torment of the body.

Technique & Style

Executed as a chiaroscuro woodcut, the work employs multiple blocks to achieve tonal contrast between light and shadow, a method that prefigured photographic tonal range. The carving highlights muscular definition and the interplay of illuminated and dark areas, enhancing the dramatic intensity of the composition.

History & Provenance

Created in the early sixteenth century, the print reflects the Northern Renaissance interest in devotional imagery. While specific ownership records are scarce, the piece is attributed to Weiditz’s workshop, known for producing religious prints for a broad audience during the Reformation period.

Context

The inclusion of symbolic motifs—thorns, a rooster, and a distant building—aligns the work with contemporary visual conventions for depicting Christ’s Passion. The phrase *ECCE HOMO* was commonly used in prints portraying Jesus bearing the cross, here repurposed to focus on his wounded form.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.