Who painted Sheykh of the Rufai Dervishes?

Sheykh of the Rufai Dervishes was painted by Anonymous Greek artist in 1809.

Where can I see Sheykh of the Rufai Dervishes?

Sheykh of the Rufai Dervishes is held by Victoria and Albert Museum.

What movement is Sheykh of the Rufai Dervishes?

Sheykh of the Rufai Dervishes is associated with Orientalism.

Artwork

Sheykh of the Rufai Dervishes

Anonymous Greek artist , 1809

Sheykh of the Rufai Dervishes is a watercolor work on paper by the Orientalist artist Anonymous Greek artist. It dates from 1809 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

Sheykh of the Rufai Dervishes is a watercolour painting depicting a leader of a Sufi order. The artwork is part of a series documenting Ottoman customs and institutions.

Subject & Meaning

The painting shows the Sheykh of the Rufai Dervishes, a mystical Islamic order known for their endurance feats after prolonged chanting. The Rufai were considered particularly spectacular by Western visitors to Istanbul.

Technique & Style

The artist's style blends Ottoman techniques, such as dense watercolour and bodycolour, with European representational conventions and perspective. The identity of the artist remains unknown, though they may be associated with Konstantin Kapidagli's studio.

History & Provenance

The painting was commissioned by Stratford Canning, a diplomat who began his career in Turkey in 1808. Canning hired a local artist to record Ottoman institutions and customs, resulting in a large series of works.