Artwork

The Circumcision of Christ

The Circumcision of Christ, by Bartolomeo Biscaino, ink, 1654
The Circumcision of Christ, by Bartolomeo Biscaino, ink, 1654

The Circumcision of Christ is an ink print by the Baroque artist Bartolomeo Biscaino. It dates from 1654 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The Circumcision of Christ is a 1654 etching on laid paper by Bartolomeo Biscaino, now in the National Gallery of Art, Washington.

Subject & Meaning

The etching depicts a scene of the Circumcision of Christ, showing a group of figures, including winged beings, gathered around the infant Jesus in a manger. A nearby adult holds a small bird, while others peer down or reach toward the baby, conveying a sense of solemnity and reverence.

Technique & Style

Executed in etching, the work features dark, expressive lines with scratchy textures, suggesting dynamic movement. The artist employed a technique allowing ink accumulation in certain areas, resulting in thick, dramatic line variations.

History & Provenance

Created in 1654, the etching is a counterproof, indicating it was printed from the back of the original etched plate. It is currently part of the National Gallery of Art's collection in Washington.

Context

While the scene's setting includes a window with curtains and a faint outdoor landscape, the primary focus remains the intimate, emotionally charged gathering around the infant, characteristic of Baroque religious themes.

Legacy

As a religious etching from the 17th century, The Circumcision of Christ contributes to the broader tradition of Baroque printmaking, though specific details on its direct influence or reception history are not provided.

Artist & collection

Artist

Bartolomeo Biscaino

Bartolomeo Biscaino (1629–1657) was an Italian artist, born in Genoa.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.