Artwork
Carbonated Warbler

Carbonated Warbler is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Robert Havell Jr.. It dates from 1829 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Carbonated Warbler is a hand-colored engraving and aquatint print on Whatman wove paper, created by Robert Havell Jr. in 1829. The work showcases the artist's skill in rendering detailed natural history subjects.
Subject & Meaning
The print depicts two yellow birds with black stripes perched on branches with red berries. The birds are shown in a straightforward, naturalistic style, with attention to detail in their plumage and surroundings. The name 'Carbonated Warbler' is likely an unusual or mistaken identification.
Technique & Style
The print combines hand-coloring with aquatint, a technique in which the Havell family excelled. The detailed shading and lines suggest a high level of craftsmanship, with careful rendering of textures and veins on the leaves.
History & Provenance
Robert Havell Jr. came from a family of engravers, etchers, and painters based in Reading, Berkshire, England. The print reflects the family's artistic traditions and their involvement in natural history illustration and printmaking.
Artist & collection
Artist
The Havell family of Reading, Berkshire, England, included a number of notable engravers, etchers and painters, as well as writers, publishers, educators, and musicians.

















