Artwork

Rebecca at the Well

Rebecca at the Well, by Henri Mauperché, oil, 1652
Rebecca at the Well, by Henri Mauperché, oil, 1652

Rebecca at the Well is an oil painting by the French Classical Baroque artist Henri Mauperché. It dates from 1652 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Ireland.

About this work

Overview

Henri Mauperché’s *Rebecca at the Well*, painted around 1652, is an oil work that belongs to the French Classical Baroque tradition. The canvas is part of the National Gallery of Ireland’s holdings and presents a quiet biblical scene rendered with the compositional balance typical of mid‑seventeenth‑century French painting.

Subject & Meaning

The composition illustrates the Genesis narrative in which Rebecca meets Abraham’s servant at a well and offers water. The central female figure, dressed in blue, embodies hospitality, while the servant, seen from behind in a red robe, receives the water, emphasizing themes of generosity and divine providence.

Technique & Style

Mauperché employs a restrained palette of blues, reds, and earth tones, allowing the figures to emerge against a softly lit landscape. The inclusion of architectural elements—a four‑columned stone structure—and distant trees creates depth, while the careful handling of light on fabric and stone reflects the artist’s skill in rendering texture.

History & Provenance

Although Mauperché is chiefly remembered for capriccio landscapes, this narrative piece demonstrates his occasional forays into biblical subjects. The painting entered the National Gallery of Ireland’s collection through acquisition in the early twentieth century, where it remains on display.

Context

Created during a period when French artists were integrating classical ideals with Baroque dynamism, the work aligns with contemporary religious commissions that favored clear storytelling and harmonious composition. Its serene atmosphere mirrors the Counter‑Reformation’s emphasis on contemplative devotion.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Henri Mauperché

Artist

Henri Mauperché

Henri Mauperché (c.1602, Paris – 26 December 1686, Paris) was a French landscape painter and engraver. His name is also given as Henri Maupercher and Henri Montpercher. Most of his landscapes are capriccios.