Artwork

The three young men present themselves as suitors for the hand of Zuhra, the daughter of the merchant of Kabul, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Thirty-fourth Night

The three young men present themselves as suitors for the hand of Zuhra, the daughter of the merchant of Kabul, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Thirty-fourth Night, unspecified, 1560
The three young men present themselves as suitors for the hand of Zuhra, the daughter of the merchant of Kabul, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Thirty-fourth Night, unspecified, 1560

The three young men present themselves as suitors for the hand of Zuhra, the daughter of the merchant of Kabul, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Thirty-fourth Night is an unspecified painting. It dates from 1560 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

The work depicts a narrative episode from the Persian illustrated manuscript tradition, illustrating the thirty‑fourth night of the Tuti‑nama, a collection of romantic tales. In the lower register three elegantly dressed youths kneel before a balcony where a young woman, Zuhra, watches them, suggesting a courtship scene set within an opulently tiled interior.

Subject & Meaning

The composition conveys the moment when three suitors present themselves to Zuhra, the daughter of a Kabul merchant, as recounted in the tale. Their attentive postures and the woman's interested gaze emphasize the themes of choice and romantic pursuit that are central to the story’s moral framework.

Technique & Style

Rendered in vivid pigments, the painting features intricate patterning on the floor—alternating blue and yellow motifs—and richly embroidered robes that display a range of bright hues. Architectural elements such as the balcony with its red‑yellow tiled roof are delineated with fine linear brushwork, reflecting the detailed illustrative style typical of Persian miniatures.

History & Provenance

The image originates from a manuscript of the Tuti‑nama, a medieval Persian collection of parrot‑told stories. The specific folio illustrating the thirty‑fourth night was later extracted and transferred to a stand‑alone panel, though the exact date of its creation and subsequent ownership remain undocumented in the available record.

Context

Set within the broader tradition of illustrated literary works, the scene exemplifies how Persian art combined narrative storytelling with decorative elegance. The setting—a merchant’s household in Kabul—situates the tale within a commercial, culturally diverse milieu, reflecting the exchange of artistic motifs across the region.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.