Artwork

Study of the Sabine Statue from the Villa Medici

Study of the Sabine Statue from the Villa Medici, by Jacques-Louis David, 1778
Study of the Sabine Statue from the Villa Medici, by Jacques-Louis David, 1778

Study of the Sabine Statue from the Villa Medici is a drawing by the Romanticist artist Jacques-Louis David. It dates from 1778 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. This drawing is a pencil study of an ancient marble statue depicting a female figure.

About this work

You see a careful pencil sketch of an old marble statue: a woman in a long robe, her arms bent as if holding something.

You see a careful pencil sketch of an old marble statue: a woman in a long robe, her arms bent as if holding something.

David drew this while living in Rome on a big scholarship. He wrote "Villa Medici" at the bottom, like a label. The statue is a Roman copy of a Greek work—no one knows who the woman really is, but she’s called a Sabine. Drawing copies like this was how young artists trained before they invented their own figures.

To see how David turned these studies into paintings, look up *Jacques-Louis David (French, 1748–1825)*.

Overview

This drawing is a pencil study of an ancient marble statue depicting a female figure. Created by Jacques-Louis David during his time in Rome, it showcases his skill in rendering classical sculpture.

Subject & Meaning

The statue is believed to represent a Sabine, a figure from ancient Roman history, although its original identity is unknown. It is a Roman copy of a Greek work, exemplifying the cultural exchange between ancient civilizations.

Technique & Style

David's drawing demonstrates a high level of technical proficiency, capturing the detail and nuance of the statue. The work is characteristic of his neoclassical style, which emphasized the study of ancient art and culture.

History & Provenance

The drawing was made between 1775 and 1780, during David's residency in Rome as a recipient of the Rome Prize scholarship. He inscribed 'Villa Medici' at the lower left corner, indicating the location where he encountered the statue.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacques-Louis David

Artist

Jacques-Louis David

Jacques-Louis David was born in Paris on 30 August 1748 into a bourgeois family; his father died in a duel when the boy was nine, and a maternal uncle guided his education.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.