Artwork
Death of the Daughter of Spurius Tarpeus
Death of the Daughter of Spurius Tarpeus is an oil painting by Johann Heinrich Schönfeld. It dates from 1640 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.
About this work
Overview
Death of the Daughter of Spurius Tarpeus is a 1640 oil painting by Johann Heinrich Schönfeld, housed at the State Hermitage Museum. The work captures a dramatic moment from Roman mythology, specifically the abduction of the Sabine women.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts the violent abduction of the daughter of Spurius Tarpeus within the broader context of the legendary rape of the Sabine women. Central to the composition is the struggle between the woman in white, being forcibly dragged by a figure in red, and the reactions of onlookers.
Technique & Style
Schönfeld employs strong chiaroscuro, contrasting light and dark to emphasize the chaotic scene's focal points. The visual tension is heightened by the juxtaposition of the woman's torn attire and the aggressor's gripping pose.
History & Provenance
Created in 1640, the painting is part of the collection at the State Hermitage Museum, though specific details of its acquisition or earlier ownership are not provided in the available information.
Context
The scene is set against a backdrop of grand architectural elements (columns) and a cloudy sky, with some figures on a raised platform, blending mythological narrative with elements suggestive of ancient Roman settings.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Johann Heinrich Schönfeld (1609–1684) was an artist, born in Biberach an der Riß.
