Artwork

Vßtribung Ade Eue (Expulsion of Adam and Eve)

Vßtribung Ade Eue (Expulsion of Adam and Eve), by Hans Lützelburger, ink, 1526
Vßtribung Ade Eue (Expulsion of Adam and Eve), by Hans Lützelburger, ink, 1526

Vßtribung Ade Eue (Expulsion of Adam and Eve) is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Hans Lützelburger. It dates from 1526 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created circa 1526, the woodcut titled *Vßtribung Ade Eue* portrays the biblical expulsion of the first humans from Eden.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1526, the woodcut titled *Vßtribung Ade Eue* portrays the biblical expulsion of the first humans from Eden. Executed by the German blockcutter Hans Lützelburger, the print belongs to the early sixteenth‑century tradition of narrative religious imagery rendered in the woodcut medium.

Subject & Meaning

The composition captures Adam and Eve as they are driven from the garden, their bodies entwined in vines and branches while they glance back in alarm. Above them, an angel brandishes a sword, a visual cue to divine judgment, and the surrounding clouds heighten the sense of upheaval and loss.

Technique & Style

Lützelburger’s hallmark precision is evident in the sharply incised lines that delineate the figures, foliage, and celestial elements. The fine cutting allows for intricate detailing of the tangled vegetation and the angel’s armor, creating a dynamic sense of movement that is characteristic of his work in the woodcut tradition.

History & Provenance

The artist was active in Augsburg, where he had established his reputation by 1516. He is best known for his collaboration with Hans Holbein the Younger on the *Dance of Death* series, a project he left unfinished at his death in June 1526. The *Expulsion* print likely emerged during the final months of his career.

Context

During the early Reformation period, woodcuts served as an accessible means of disseminating biblical narratives to a broad audience. Lützelburger’s work reflects the era’s emphasis on didactic imagery, aligning with contemporary efforts to communicate theological themes through portable, reproducible prints.

Legacy

Although Lützelburger’s career was brief, his technical mastery influenced subsequent German printmakers. The *Expulsion of Adam and Eve* remains a representative example of his ability to combine narrative clarity with intricate carving, contributing to the development of expressive woodcut illustration in the Renaissance.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Hans Lützelburger

Artist

Hans Lützelburger

Hans Lützelburger (died June 1526), also known as Hans Franck, was a German blockcutter ("formschneider") for woodcuts, regarded as one of the finest of his day.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.