Artwork

L'Allemagne Cintre du Salon de la Guerre du côté des appartemens du Roi (Germany, Center of the Salon of War next to the King's Chambers) [pl. 37]

L'Allemagne Cintre du Salon de la Guerre du côté des appartemens du Roi (Germany, Center of the Salon of War next to the King's Chambers) [pl. 37] is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Jean-Baptiste Massé. It dates from 1752 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

L'Allemagne Cintre du Salon de la Guerre is a 1752 engraving by Jean-Baptiste Massé, depicting a scene from the Salon of War at Versailles, adjacent to the King's chambers. Part of a series based on Charles Le Brun's designs for the Galerie de Versailles, the work showcases Massé's skill in capturing dynamic historical and mythological themes.

Subject & Meaning

The engraving features a central female figure on a throne-like structure, holding a flag and sword, symbolizing authority and conflict. Nearby, a man strikes down another figure, conveying turmoil. The scene blends historical and allegorical elements, reflecting the Salon of War's thematic focus on military prowess and national glory.

Technique & Style

Executed on laid paper, the engraving demonstrates intricate lines, shading, and depth. While the visual note mentions Romanticism, the piece's style aligns more closely with the detailed, expressive qualities of 18th-century French Baroque and Rococo influences, characteristic of Versailles' decorative arts during that period.

History & Provenance

Created in 1752 by Jean-Baptiste Massé, court painter to Louis XV, the engraving is part of a multi-volume project (1732-1753) reproducing Charles Le Brun's designs for the Galerie de Versailles. Its current location and full provenance are not specified in the provided information.

Context

The work reflects the artistic and political climate of 18th-century France, where royal patronage and the glorification of monarchy were prevalent. The Salon of War's depiction highlights the importance of military themes in the royal narrative during Louis XV's reign.

Artist & collection

Artist

Jean-Baptiste Massé

Jean-Baptiste Massé (29 December 1687, in Paris – 26 September 1767, in Paris) was a French miniature painter, engraver, and draftsman, best remembered as the court painter of Louis XV, for training Jean-Étienne Liotard…