Artwork
Le Pavillion de Mlle. et une partie du Louvre

Le Pavillion de Mlle. et une partie du Louvre is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Charles Meryon. It dates from 1849 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1849, this etching on laid paper depicts a bustling riverbank scene framed by an imposing classical building, likely a palace or governmental structure, with smaller dwellings and a bridge receding into the distance. Fine, linear detail renders the water’s ripples, the attire of the figures, and the smoke curling from a chimney, characteristic of the medium’s precision.
Subject & Meaning
The image captures everyday activity along the Seine, juxtaposing the grandeur of the monumental façade with the ordinary lives of boat‑borne passengers and nearby residents. The composition reflects a contemplative view of Paris, emphasizing the coexistence of historic architecture and lively urban commerce.
Technique & Style
Executed almost entirely through etching—a process well suited to the artist’s color‑blindness—the work relies on delicate incised lines that hold ink on a metal plate before transfer to paper. The resulting texture highlights surface details such as wave patterns, architectural ornamentation, and fabric folds, aligning with the precise, linear aesthetic typical of 19th‑century French printmaking.
History & Provenance
The print belongs to a series of Parisian vistas produced by Charles Meryon, a French etcher whose career was marked by personal hardship, including mental illness that led to his death in an asylum. Though celebrated in France as the pre‑eminent etcher of his era, his reputation has remained relatively obscure in English‑language scholarship.
Context
Meryon’s work emerged during a period of intense interest in documenting the urban landscape of Paris, a city undergoing rapid modernization. His Gothic‑tinged perspective offered a counterpoint to the more celebratory depictions of the time, focusing instead on atmospheric mood and architectural decay.
Artist & collection
Artist
Charles Meryon (sometimes Méryon, 23 November 1821 – 14 February 1868) was a French artist who worked almost entirely in etching, as he had colour blindness.















