Artwork

Landscape with the Repose of the Holy Family

Landscape with the Repose of the Holy Family, by Samuel Palmer, oil, 1824
Landscape with the Repose of the Holy Family, by Samuel Palmer, oil, 1824

Landscape with the Repose of the Holy Family is an oil painting by Samuel Palmer. It dates from 1824 and is held in the collection of the Ashmolean Museum.

About this work

Overview

Samuel Palmer’s 1824 oil painting, *Landscape with the Repose of the Holy Family*, presents a quiet rural tableau in which the Holy Family rests amid a gently rolling countryside. The work is part of the Ashmolean Museum’s collection and exemplifies Palmer’s early Romantic interest in merging natural scenery with spiritual narrative.

Subject & Meaning

At the centre of the composition, the Virgin Mary sits on the grass, cradling the infant Jesus, while Joseph stands nearby, gazing tenderly at the child. The surrounding foliage and distant structures frame the scene, suggesting a harmonious relationship between the divine figures and the pastoral world, a theme recurrent in Palmer’s oeuvre.

Technique & Style

Palmer employs a warm palette of earth tones illuminated by soft, pale blue sky, creating an atmosphere of calm. The brushwork is delicate and fluid, allowing the foliage and sky to blend seamlessly, while the figures are rendered with subtle modeling that reinforces the painting’s tranquil mood.

History & Provenance

Created in 1824, the painting reflects Palmer’s early period before his later, more visionary works. It entered the Ashmolean Museum’s holdings through acquisition in the late 20th century, where it remains on display as a representative example of his Romantic landscape practice.

Context

Palmer, a British artist linked to the Romantic movement, often infused his landscapes with religious symbolism. This work aligns with his contemporaneous interest in depicting biblical narratives within familiar English countryside settings, offering viewers a contemplative vision of sacred history grounded in everyday nature.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Samuel Palmer

Artist

Samuel Palmer

Samuel Palmer Hon.RE (Hon. Fellow of the Society of Painter-Etchers) (27 January 1805 – 24 May 1881) was a British landscape painter, etcher and printmaker. He was also a prolific writer. Palmer was a key figure in…

Ashmolean Museum

Museum

Ashmolean Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Ashmolean Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.