Artwork
Cardinal Jules Mazarin
Cardinal Jules Mazarin is an ink print by the Baroque artist Peter Ludwig van Schuppen. It dates from 1661 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Cardinal Jules Mazarin is an engraving by Peter Ludwig van Schuppen, dated to 1661. The print depicts a solemn figure within a large oval frame, surrounded by smaller, allegorical scenes.
Subject & Meaning
The central figure is identified as Cardinal Jules Mazarin, conveyed through his attire—a ruffled collar and dark robes indicative of high ecclesiastical rank. The coat of arms at the base reinforces his noble and religious stature.
Technique & Style
Executed in black-and-white, the engraving showcases Schuppen's mastery of line work, achieving sharp details. The composition contrasts a serene central portrait with dynamic, classical poses in the peripheral scenes.
History & Provenance
Created in 1661, specific details about the engraving's commission, original audience, or subsequent ownership history are not provided in the available information.
Context
The surrounding allegorical scenes, featuring figures such as a winged being and a woman with a scroll, suggest themes of moral virtues (e.g., wisdom, courage), contextualizing Mazarin within a framework of admired qualities.
Legacy
While the engraving's direct influence or renown in the broader art historical canon is not specified, it remains a characteristic example of 17th-century portrait engraving, highlighting the artistic and social practices of its time.
Artist & collection
