Artwork

Virgo Argentinensis

Virgo Argentinensis, by Wenceslaus Hollar, ink, 1647
Virgo Argentinensis, by Wenceslaus Hollar, ink, 1647

Virgo Argentinensis is an ink print by the Baroque artist Wenceslaus Hollar. It dates from 1647 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Virgo Argentinensis is a 1647 etching by Wenceslaus Hollar, a Czech-born artist active in England. The print depicts a woman in a distinctive outfit, with the title suggesting a potential symbolic or playful naming.

Subject & Meaning

The subject is a woman, possibly symbolically portrayed, dressed in a puffy hat, long dress, fur-lined cloak, and simple shoes. Her hands are engaged in adjusting an item at her waist. The title's implication is unclear, leaving interpretation open.

Technique & Style

Executed in etching, the work showcases Hollar's precise, observational style, characteristic of 17th-century European printmaking. The technique involved using acid to carve the design into metal, allowing for detailed reproduction.

History & Provenance

Created in 1647 by Wenceslaus Hollar, the etching is part of his London-based output. Hollar died in 1677 and was buried in London. Specific provenance details for Virgo Argentinensis are not provided.

Context

While Hollar is known for detailed cityscapes and landscapes, Virgo Argentinensis represents a figure study. The work reflects the broader 17th-century European printmaking traditions, emphasizing precision and observation.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Wenceslaus Hollar

Artist

Wenceslaus Hollar

Wenceslaus Hollar (Czech: Václav Hollar (Czech pronunciation: ), German: Wenzel Hollar; 23 July 1607 – 25 March 1677) was a Czech engraver, etcher and painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.