Artwork

The Calling of St Matthew

The Calling of St Matthew, by John Skippe, oil, 1786
The Calling of St Matthew, by John Skippe, oil, 1786

The Calling of St Matthew is an oil painting by John Skippe. It dates from 1786 and is held in the collection of the Ashmolean Museum.

About this work

Overview

John Skippe’s oil painting The Calling of St Matthew, executed around 1786, depicts a small gathering of robed figures around a table in an interior space. A solitary man at the table lifts his gaze toward an unseen presence beyond a window or doorway, suggesting a moment of revelation. The work is part of the Ashmolean Museum’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The composition alludes to the biblical episode in which Christ summons Matthew to become an apostle. By focusing on the startled expression of the central figure and the quiet concentration of the surrounding men, the painting emphasizes the personal nature of spiritual invitation, inviting viewers to contemplate the instant of divine encounter.

Technique & Style

Skippe employs a restrained palette, contrasting warm, saturated tones in the foreground with more subdued hues in the background to create spatial depth. Subtle chiaroscuro models the figures, while the interplay of light from the implied window highlights the central character, lending the scene an intimate, almost theatrical atmosphere.

History & Provenance

Created in the late eighteenth century, The Calling of St Matthew has remained in the United Kingdom, eventually entering the Ashmolean Museum’s holdings. The museum acquired the work as part of its broader collection of British religious art, where it is displayed alongside contemporaneous works that explore similar biblical narratives.

Artist & collection

Artist

John Skippe

John Skippe (1741–1812) was an artist.

Ashmolean Museum

Museum

Ashmolean Museum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Ashmolean Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.