Artwork
蛍狩|Catching fireflies (Hotaru gari)

蛍狩|Catching fireflies (Hotaru gari) is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Kitagawa Utamaro. It dates from 1796 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
Catching Fireflies (Hotaru gari) is a three‑panel woodblock print by Kitagawa Utamaro, dated around 1796. Executed in ink and color on paper, the work belongs to the ukiyo‑e genre and is part of the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Subject & Meaning
The scene depicts a twilight garden gathering of six figures: three women in flowing kimono holding fans or parasols, two attendants kneeling or seated, and a child observing. Flickering fireflies illuminate the grass, their bioluminescence reflected in the delicate accessories, suggesting a fleeting, poetic moment of seasonal leisure.
Technique & Style
Utamaro employs the characteristic ukiyo‑e approach of clean line work combined with muted, pastel pigments. Subtle gradations of ink convey the dimming sky, while the soft coloration of the garments and the faint glow of the insects create a sense of atmospheric depth without heavy shading.
History & Provenance
Created in the late eighteenth century, the print reflects the popularity of firefly‑watching as a seasonal pastime in Edo‑period Japan. It entered the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s holdings through a 20th‑century acquisition, where it remains displayed as an example of Utamaro’s genre scenes.
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