Artwork

Poultry Market at St.-Jean-de-Mont (Marche a la volaille, a St.-Jean-de-Mont)

Poultry Market at St.-Jean-de-Mont (Marche a la volaille, a St.-Jean-de-Mont), by Auguste Lepère, ink, 1892
Poultry Market at St.-Jean-de-Mont (Marche a la volaille, a St.-Jean-de-Mont), by Auguste Lepère, ink, 1892

Poultry Market at St.-Jean-de-Mont (Marche a la volaille, a St.-Jean-de-Mont) is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Auguste Lepère. It dates from 1892 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1892, *Poultry Market at St‑Jean‑de‑Mont* is a print by French artist Auguste Lepère. Executed through a combination of etching, aquatint and drypoint, the work captures a lively street scene in the provincial town of St‑Jean‑de‑Mont, focusing on the daily activity of a local market.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a bustling poultry market, where townspeople gather around a stall laden with chickens. Figures are shown turning their heads toward the vendor, some arriving on horseback or in carriages, while a prominent church tower rises in the background, anchoring the scene in a specific locale and emphasizing ordinary communal life.

Technique & Style

Lepère employed the intaglio processes of etching, aquatint and drypoint, allowing for both fine line work and rich tonal areas. The quick, sketch‑like strokes convey movement and crowd density, while the aquatint provides subtle gradations of shadow that give depth to the street and market stalls. Drypoint adds delicate, velvety lines to the figures’ outlines.

History & Provenance

The print was produced during Lepère’s mature period, when he was instrumental in reviving wood engraving and expanding the possibilities of printmaking in France. Although specific ownership records are limited, the work has appeared in several late‑19th‑century print collections and is now held by institutions that document French graphic art of the era.

Context

At the turn of the 1890s, French artists increasingly turned to scenes of everyday life, reflecting broader realist and naturalist trends. Lepère’s focus on a provincial market aligns with this interest in the quotidian, while his technical experimentation mirrors the period’s fascination with the expressive potential of print media.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Auguste Lepère

Artist

Auguste Lepère

Louis-Auguste Lepère (30 November 1849 – 20 November 1918) was a French painter and etcher. Lepère is also considered a leader in the creative revival of wood engraving in Europe.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.