Artwork

La salle des pas-perdus à l'ancien Palais-de-Justice, Paris (The Antechamber of the Palace of Justice, Paris)

La salle des pas-perdus à l'ancien Palais-de-Justice, Paris (The Antechamber of the Palace of Justice, Paris), by Charles Meryon, ink, 1855
La salle des pas-perdus à l'ancien Palais-de-Justice, Paris (The Antechamber of the Palace of Justice, Paris), by Charles Meryon, ink, 1855

La salle des pas-perdus à l'ancien Palais-de-Justice, Paris (The Antechamber of the Palace of Justice, Paris) is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Charles Meryon. It dates from 1855 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created in 1855, this print presents the antechamber of Paris’s former Palais de Justice.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1855, this print presents the antechamber of Paris’s former Palais de Justice. Executed as an etching on wove paper, the image captures a spacious hallway defined by high vaulted ceilings, arched windows, and rows of columns that frame the interior.

Subject & Meaning

The composition focuses on the architectural volume of the courtroom’s entrance, populated by numerous small figures moving along the floor. By emphasizing the emptiness of the space punctuated with human activity, the work conveys a sense of civic routine within a monumental setting.

Technique & Style

Meryon employed fine, closely spaced lines to render light and shadow on the stone surfaces, allowing the play of illumination across columns and beams to suggest depth. The monochrome palette, typical of his etchings, highlights texture and atmospheric effects without reliance on color.

History & Provenance

The print belongs to a series of urban views that Meryon produced during the mid‑nineteenth century, a period when he worked almost exclusively in etching despite his color‑vision deficiency. It stands as a representative example of his contribution to French printmaking in the 1800s.

Context

Meryon’s interest in the Gothic and historic architecture of Paris informs the choice of the Palais de Justice, a building that symbolized legal authority. The work reflects contemporary fascination with documenting the city’s monumental interiors during a time of rapid urban change.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Charles Meryon

Artist

Charles Meryon

Charles Meryon (sometimes Méryon, 23 November 1821 – 14 February 1868) was a French artist who worked almost entirely in etching, as he had colour blindness.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.