Artwork

Tourelle, Rue de l'École de Médecine, 22, Paris (House with a Turret, No. 22, Street of the School of Medecine, Paris)

Tourelle, Rue de l'École de Médecine, 22, Paris (House with a Turret, No. 22, Street of the School of Medecine, Paris), by Charles Meryon, ink, 1861
Tourelle, Rue de l'École de Médecine, 22, Paris (House with a Turret, No. 22, Street of the School of Medecine, Paris), by Charles Meryon, ink, 1861

Tourelle, Rue de l'École de Médecine, 22, Paris (House with a Turret, No. 22, Street of the School of Medecine, Paris) is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Charles Meryon. It dates from 1861 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1861, this print by Charles Meryon captures a narrow Parisian street scene centered on a house distinguished by a steep, pointed turret. Executed with etching and drypoint on laid paper, the image combines meticulous linear detail with atmospheric sky work, conveying both the cramped urban fabric and a hint of the fantastical.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents a tightly packed street lined with tall, closely spaced buildings, the turreted house standing out amid the mass. A horse‑drawn carriage blocks the way, drawing a small crowd that animates the scene. Above, swirling lines and a diminutive flying figure introduce a dreamlike element, suggesting a tension between everyday life and an imagined, perhaps storm‑laden, ambience.

Technique & Style

Meryon employed both traditional etching and the more immediate drypoint method, allowing for crisp, precise lines that render each brick and wooden ornament with a near‑three‑dimensional quality. The drypoint’s burr creates subtle tonal variations, while the etched sky is rendered with looser, more expressive strokes, contrasting the architectural rigidity with atmospheric fluidity.

History & Provenance

Charles Meryon, a French artist whose work focused almost exclusively on etching due to his colour‑blindness, produced this piece as part of a series of Paris views that reflect his Gothic‑inflected vision of the city. Though celebrated in France as the leading 19th‑century etcher, his reputation remained relatively modest in English‑speaking circles during his lifetime.

Context

The print belongs to a broader body of work in which Meryon documented the urban landscape of mid‑19th‑century Paris, a period marked by Haussmann’s extensive renovations. His emphasis on narrow, medieval‑type streets and ornate details offers a counterpoint to the era’s push toward modernization and wide boulevards.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Charles Meryon

Artist

Charles Meryon

Charles Meryon (sometimes Méryon, 23 November 1821 – 14 February 1868) was a French artist who worked almost entirely in etching, as he had colour blindness.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.