Artwork
God creating the Sun and the Moon

God creating the Sun and the Moon is a print by the Baroque artist Francesco Villamena. It is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.
About this work
Overview
This 1626 etching by Francesco Villamena is part of a series of prints known as the 'Raphael Bible', illustrating biblical scenes inspired by Raphael's Vatican Loggie paintings.
Subject & Meaning
The print depicts a scene from the Bible, showing God creating the Sun and Moon, as indicated by the inscription *Solem, ac Lunam in coelo procreat*. The robed figure floats above a rocky cliff, holding two orbs representing the celestial bodies.
Technique & Style
Villamena employed chiaroscuro, using strong contrasts between light and shadow to create a dramatic and three-dimensional effect, emphasizing the figure's dynamic movement and divine presence.
Artist & collection
Artist
Francesco Villamena (1564–1624) was an Italian engraver, drawing teacher and art collector.















