Artwork
Ornament
Ornament is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Theodor de Bry. It dates from 1563 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Theodor de Bry's 1563 engraving, Ornament, is a densely patterned black-and-white print featuring a central figure surrounded by intricate designs and two smaller attendants.
Subject & Meaning
The engraving depicts a bearded man in a circular frame, holding a staff and pointing upward, accompanied by figures holding a scroll and a lamp. The Latin text 'Ego sum pastor bonus' ('I am the good shepherd') suggests a religious interpretation, possibly referencing Christ.
Technique & Style
De Bry employed fine lines to achieve depth and texture, characteristic of engraving techniques of the period. The work is densely packed with swirling patterns, scrollwork, vases, and floral designs, showcasing the artist's skill in creating detailed, intricate compositions.
History & Provenance
Produced during de Bry's time in Frankfurt, the engraving reflects his background as a Protestant émigré from the Spanish-controlled Southern Netherlands. It is part of his extensive output of book illustrations, often based on firsthand observations, created after he fled the Spanish Inquisition.
Artist & collection
Artist
Theodor de Bry (also Theodorus de Bry; 1528 – 27 March 1598) was a Walloon engraver, goldsmith, editor and publisher, famous for his depictions of early European expeditions to the Americas.
