Artwork

Ornament with Siren and Triton

Ornament with Siren and Triton, by Daniel Hopfer, 1513
Ornament with Siren and Triton, by Daniel Hopfer, 1513

Ornament with Siren and Triton is a print by Daniel Hopfer. It dates from 1513 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Created circa 1513, this etched print depicts a fantastical tableau of a siren and a triton entwined around a towering candlestick.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1513, this etched print depicts a fantastical tableau of a siren and a triton entwined around a towering candlestick. The figures, half‑human and half‑fish, clutch a trumpet and a spear while surrounded by intricate vines and diminutive creatures. The composition is rendered on an iron plate, a material Hopfer employed before copper became standard for etching.

Subject & Meaning

The central motifs—a mermaid and a merman—draw on maritime folklore in which such beings tempt or threaten sailors. Their interaction with the candleholder and musical instrument suggests a blend of allure and warning, echoing the dual nature of mythic sea spirits as both seductive and perilous.

Technique & Style

Daniel Hopfer, a German printmaker active at the turn of the 16th century, is recognized for pioneering the use of acid‑etched iron plates. The work’s fine line work, dense ornamental borders, and lively figures illustrate his skill in combining etching with the decorative vigor typical of early Northern Renaissance prints.

History & Provenance

The print is part of the Cleveland Museum of Art’s collection. It represents an early example of Hopfer’s metal‑plate etchings, produced during a period when he was experimenting with iron as a substrate before the widespread adoption of copper in later decades.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Daniel Hopfer

Artist

Daniel Hopfer

Daniel Hopfer (c. 1470 – 1536) was a German artist who is widely believed to have been the first to use etching in printmaking, at the end of the 15th century. He also worked in woodcut. Although his etchings were…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.