Artwork

The Harrowing of Hell

The Harrowing of Hell, by Augustin Hirschvogel, ink, 1547
The Harrowing of Hell, by Augustin Hirschvogel, ink, 1547

The Harrowing of Hell is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Augustin Hirschvogel. It dates from 1547 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The Harrowing of Hell is an etching created by Augustin Hirschvogel in 1547. It is a black-and-white print that showcases the artist's skill in capturing dynamic movement and emotion through sharp lines.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts a chaotic underground scene where a crowned figure is being pulled upward, surrounded by twisted bodies in flames and smoke. A horned creature below grasps a key, suggesting a narrative related to liberation from darkness, likely referencing a biblical story.

Technique & Style

Hirschvogel's work exemplifies the printmaking techniques of the 16th century, characterized by the use of sharp lines to convey movement and emotion. As a member of the Danube School, his style is associated with the landscape etchings typical of this group.

History & Provenance

Created in 1547, The Harrowing of Hell is part of Hirschvogel's oeuvre during a period when he produced thirty-five small landscape etchings between 1545 and 1549.

Context

The print reflects the religious subject matter common during the 16th century, as well as the artistic influences of the Danube School, a group active in Bavaria and Austria.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Augustin Hirschvogel

Artist

Augustin Hirschvogel

Augustin Hirschvogel (1503 – February 1553) was a German artist, mathematician, and cartographer known primarily for his etchings.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.