Artwork

King Bhojaraja tries in vain to ascertain the whereabouts of the pearl from the four travelling companions, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Twelfth Night

King Bhojaraja tries in vain to ascertain the whereabouts of the pearl from the four travelling companions, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Twelfth Night, unspecified, 1560
King Bhojaraja tries in vain to ascertain the whereabouts of the pearl from the four travelling companions, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Twelfth Night, unspecified, 1560

King Bhojaraja tries in vain to ascertain the whereabouts of the pearl from the four travelling companions, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Twelfth Night is an unspecified painting. It dates from 1560 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The work depicts a courtly gathering in which a seated figure, positioned beneath a yellow canopy, addresses three companions.

About this work

Overview

The composition is dense yet organized, set against a backdrop of saturated reds, greens, and golds embellished with intricate decorative motifs.

The work depicts a courtly gathering in which a seated figure, positioned beneath a yellow canopy, addresses three companions. The attendants, dressed in vivid patterned garments, hold various objects and appear engaged in a dialogue concerning a missing pearl. The composition is dense yet organized, set against a backdrop of saturated reds, greens, and golds embellished with intricate decorative motifs.

Subject & Meaning

The scene illustrates a narrative episode from the Tuti‑nama, a collection of parrot‑told tales, in which King Bhojaraja interrogates his four traveling companions to locate a lost pearl. The painting visualizes the king’s authority and the tension of the inquiry, reflecting themes of royal justice and the value placed on precious objects within courtly storytelling.

Technique & Style

Executed in a miniature painting tradition, the piece employs fine brushwork to render detailed textile patterns and ornamental architecture. A bright palette of primary colors combined with gold leaf creates a luminous surface, while the flattened spatial arrangement and stylized figures align with the Persian‑influenced court aesthetic of the period.

History & Provenance

The painting originates from the Indian sub‑continent, likely produced for an aristocratic patron during the era when the Tuti‑nama was popular among elite circles. It entered the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art through acquisition in the late twentieth century, though earlier ownership records remain sparse.

Context

Courtly narrative paintings such as this were commonly commissioned to accompany literary manuscripts, serving both decorative and didactic purposes. The depiction of King Bhojaraja aligns with the tradition of illustrating moral and political lessons drawn from folklore, reinforcing the ruler’s role as arbiter of truth and wealth.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.