Artwork

The Passion: Christ Washing the Feet of His Disciples

The Passion:  Christ Washing the Feet of His Disciples, by Israhel van Meckenem, 1480
The Passion:  Christ Washing the Feet of His Disciples, by Israhel van Meckenem, 1480

The Passion: Christ Washing the Feet of His Disciples is a print by the Renaissance artist Israhel van Meckenem. It dates from 1480 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Around 1480 Israhel van Meckenem, a German goldsmith and printmaker active between 1465 and 1503, produced an engraving titled *The Passion: Christ Washing the Feet of His Disciples*. The work belongs to the Cleveland Museum of Art’s collection and illustrates the biblical episode in which Jesus humbly washes his followers’ feet.

Subject & Meaning

The image captures the moment from the Gospel of John when Christ kneels to cleanse the feet of his disciples, an act that symbolizes service and humility. The surrounding figures observe with solemn attention, emphasizing the spiritual lesson of self‑sacrifice that the scene conveys.

Technique & Style

Executed as a copper engraving, the print displays van Meckenem’s characteristic attention to line and texture. Fine hatching renders the stone floor, drapery folds, and facial expressions, while the overall composition balances detailed realism with the devotional clarity typical of late‑medieval religious prints.

History & Provenance

Van Meckenem was the most prolific engraver of the fifteenth century, producing over six hundred prints, many of which replicated earlier designs. This particular engraving entered the Cleveland Museum of Art’s holdings through a 20th‑century acquisition, joining a broader collection of Northern Renaissance prints.

Context

The work reflects the Northern Renaissance’s focus on detailed observation and humanist concerns, translating a biblical narrative into a tangible, everyday setting. By portraying Christ in a modest interior with a stone floor and simple furnishings, the image invites viewers to contemplate the moral implications of the act within a familiar environment.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Israhel van Meckenem

Artist

Israhel van Meckenem

Israhel van Meckenem (c. 1445 – 10 November 1503), also known as Israhel van Meckenem the Younger, was a German printmaker and goldsmith, perhaps of a Dutch family origin. He was the most prolific engraver of the…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.